My Story · The Su-Kam Years · Solar

The Solar Projects — the installations that made us proud

We started a solar division when solar barely existed in India — and went on to light up engineering colleges, paramilitary bases, African villages and 40,000 rural homes. These are the projects, and the hard lessons, as I remember them.
By Kunwer Sachdev
SECI 2 MWPEC 1 MW · ChandigarhNorth-East · Assam RiflesMalawi wind+solar40,000 UP homes

I started the Solar Projects division at Su-Kam as one of the pioneer companies installing megawatt-scale projects in India. I hired people who had no solar background — because solar itself was non-existent then — and we started bidding. Our first allocation was 2 MW under SECI’s first phase, and from there we installed projects one by one.

01Punjab Engineering College — the first megaproject

Around 2011 we executed the Punjab Engineering College project in Chandigarh — our first megaproject, an on-grid plant won through an open tender amidst huge competition, with a 10-year maintenance commitment. Installation agencies didn’t exist yet; after installation we battled shadow issues; and since there were no audit agencies either, I asked my own team to audit the project — not the right thing, but we learned enormously. After PEC, there was no looking back.

From the Su-Kam Facebook archive
Su-Kam 1 MW solar power plant project for Punjab Engineering College Chandigarh
The 1 MW plant for Punjab Engineering College, Chandigarh — won by tender, with a decade of maintenance built in.

02Institutions that went solar with us

2013 · ON-GRID

Chennai Metro

A tough city-centre installation, with the design changing before and after work began. Completed 2013.

GURGAON

IFFCO Headquarters

Solar at the head office of the world’s largest fertiliser cooperative.

~70% BILL SAVED

SBI Academy

We solarised the training campus of India’s largest bank — cutting its electricity bill by almost 70%.

SOLAR CARPORT

ITM University

A car park became a solar shed — shade for the cars, power for the campus, double use of the same space.

In the press, then on Facebook
SBI Academy Haryana solar powered by Su-Kam - WednesdayWisdom Facebook post Hindustan Times coverage of Su-Kam's first grid-tied solar plant at Shivalik Public School Patiala
SBI Academy, Haryana — and the Hindustan Times story on our first grid-tied plant in Patiala, at Shivalik Public School.

03Malawi — wind and sun in the same battery

In 2010 we built the first combined wind-and-solar plant of its kind, electrifying five remote villages in Malawi, Africa — including Chigunda and Mdayaka. The windmills (4.2 kW) came from a Pune supplier; everything else was ours, including a common electronics stage where wind and solar energy charge the same battery bank with one common output. On the coast, you harvest both.

I visited the site personally, and I was very proud to execute this project outside India. I even duplicated it at my own farmhouse — windmill and solar working together — because I see hybrid systems as the future for so many countries, including India.

Hybrid renewables, 2010
Su-Kam wind-solar hybrid system electrifying remote villages in Malawi Africa
4.2 kW wind generators + 7.5 kW of photovoltaics, feeding one battery bank — five Malawi villages, still working today.

That plant is working even today. The experience of running wind and solar together came home with us — we replicated the concept in India too.

04Powering the North-East

In Arunachal Pradesh we delivered a 600 kW grid-feed plant — one of our most successful projects in a region where we eventually worked across all seven North-Eastern states.

For the Assam Rifles we installed off-grid solar at seven locations — 100 and 150 kW plants in a joint venture with REIL (a Rajasthan state government company): they supplied panels, we supplied and installed the batteries and electronics, and we designed a remote monitoring system for all seven sites. Hauling diesel to those far-flung posts had been costly and dangerous; after our systems went in, the generators barely ran — press reports put the savings around ₹11 lakh a year. We even trained the Assam Rifles’ own technical teams to run the plants, and picked up two new distributors along the way.

Defence-grade solar, Myanmar border
Su-Kam 100 kW ground-mounted solar plant at Assam Rifles 26 Sector HQ Moreh Su-Kam training Assam Rifles technical team on solar plant operation and maintenance
The 100 kW array at 26 Sector HQ, Moreh — and our engineers training the Assam Rifles team that would run it.

05Lohia Awas — 40,000 homes that had never seen light

Under the UP government’s Lohia Awas scheme we installed 100-watt DC solar systems in rural households that had no electricity at all — each running one fan, two lights and mobile charging. The win made The Economic Times, The Times of India, Business Standard and The Hindu Business Line: solar for 40,000 rural households.

The engineering was the easy half. It was a time-bound project: we designed the DC system on schedule, got it approved, and built teams that could install in remote villages across UP. The hard half was everything else — outsourced agencies that moved too slowly, material that got stolen, payments that were a struggle, and a five-year maintenance tail during which even some of our own service staff made money claiming batteries from the company. The project lost money.

The honest lesson: the company was growing faster than its systems. I was deepest in R&D, sales and marketing, and assumed anyone could run HR — and my interest in finance was missing too. Loose HR and loose finance were mistakes I paid for later, and I write them here so other founders don’t repeat them.

National press, 2014
Press coverage of Su-Kam winning UP project to solar-power 40000 rural households under Lohia Awas
“Su-Kam wins UP project” — rural electrification at a scale few had attempted.

06The mini-grids — free power, real fights

We built three 250 kW solar mini-grids in UP, each connecting five or six villages that had no electricity. Power was free, each home got a 100 W connection with a load controller — and human nature did the rest. People bypassed the controllers, wired up new fans, then irrigation pumps, then more pumps. The battery banks, sized for three days’ backup, were hammered by the overload. Villagers fought with our staff daily; nobody wanted a five-year maintenance posting there, and all three sites became a struggle.

But we were among the first in India to learn — the hard way — what running an off-grid mini-grid really takes. Similar projects came up later; we chose not to bid.

07Beyond India

The projects travelled. We installed 2,000 solar street lights across Gabon — in Kango, Mouila and Bitam, villages hundreds of kilometres from Libreville that had never had lit streets. We electrified 35 remote schools in Rwanda and delivered a 105-site turnkey project there. Our solar PCUs went up on rooftops across Afghanistan, and projects followed in Namibia, South Sudan and beyond.

Indian engineering, African nights
Su-Kam solar street lighting project - 2000 street lights across Gabon villages
Street lighting across Gabon — villages that had lived in darkness, lit by Indian engineering.
Kunwer Sachdev

Kunwer Sachdev

Founder of Su-Kam and Kunwwer.ai, and mentor at Su-vastika and several other companies — the “Inverter Man & Solar Man of India.” Read his story →

Disclaimer: This article is written by Kunwer Sachdev, mentor of Su-vastika. Kunwer Sachdev is no longer associated with Su-Kam Power Systems Ltd. in any capacity — neither as a director, shareholder, employee, nor advisor. He has no involvement in Su-Kam’s current operations, products, services, or warranties, and anyone dealing with the Su-Kam brand or purchasing its products does so entirely at their own discretion. All photographs are from the author’s personal archives and the Su-Kam Solar Facebook archive, shared for storytelling and educational purposes.

Continue the journey: Part 5 — Building the Empire → · the series starts at Part 1 — Cable TV
— Kunwer Sachdev
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